Ubuntu Hardware Info
우분투 서버에서 하드웨어 정보를 확인하는 방법을 알아본다.
우분투 버전
cat /etc/lsb-release 혹은 cat /etc/*-release
Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS Release: 14.04 Codename: trusty
요약정보
lshw -short
H/W path Device Class Description ==================================================== system To Be Filled By O.E.M. (To Be Filled By /0 bus B85M Pro4 /0/0 memory 64KiB BIOS /0/b memory 256KiB L1 cache /0/c processor Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1231 v3 @ 3.40G /0/c/d memory 1MiB L2 cache /0/c/e memory 8MiB L3 cache /0/f memory 16GiB System Memory /0/f/0 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1600 MHz (0. /0/f/1 memory DIMM [empty] /0/f/2 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1600 MHz (0. /0/f/3 memory DIMM [empty] /0/100 bridge Xeon E3-1200 v3 Processor DRAM Controll /0/100/14 bus 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB /0/100/16 communication 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family MEI /0/100/19 eth0 network Ethernet Connection I217-V /0/100/1a bus 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB /0/100/1c bridge 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family PCI /0/100/1c.3 bridge 82801 PCI Bridge /0/100/1c.3/0 bridge ASM1083/1085 PCIe to PCI Bridge /0/100/1d bus 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family USB /0/100/1f bridge B85 Express LPC Controller /0/100/1f.2 storage 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family 6-p /0/100/1f.3 bus 8 Series/C220 Series Chipset Family SMB /0/1 scsi0 storage /0/1/0.0.0 /dev/sda disk 128GB Samsung SSD 840 /0/1/0.0.0/1 /dev/sda1 volume 32MiB BIOS Boot partition /0/1/0.0.0/2 /dev/sda2 volume 244MiB System partition /0/1/0.0.0/3 /dev/sda3 volume 118GiB LVM Physical Volume /0/2 scsi2 storage /0/2/0.0.0 /dev/sdb disk 2TB WDC WD20EZRX-00D /0/2/0.0.0/1 /dev/sdb1 volume 1863GiB EXT4 volume
CPU/Memory
lshw -businfo -C cpu
cat /proc/cpuinfo
cat /proc/meminfo
cat /proc/version
free -m
top
top 명령어는 실시간으로 CPU상태와 메모리 상태를 같이 표시를 해주는데 h키를 누르면 자세한 사용법을 확인할 수 있다. (예를 들어 <, > 키를 누르면 이전/다음 페이지로 이동)
PCI 장치
lspci
USB 장치
lsusb
HDD 정보
lshw -businfo -C disk
du -h -d 1 # du (disk usage) 폴더 별 용량보기 (서브폴더 1단계)
df
fdisk -l
메인보드
sudo dmidecode --string baseboard-product-name
sudo dmidecode | grep -A4 'Base Board'
랜카드 설정정보
Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-3570K CPU @ 3.40GH Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU E8400 @ 3.00GHz Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1231 v3 @ 3.40GHz
Check Kernel version
uname -s -r