소변 (Urine)
pH
A highly acidic urine pH occurs in:
- Acidosis
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Diarrhea
- Starvation and dehydration
- Respiratory diseases in which carbon dioxide retention occurs and acidosis develops
A highly alkaline urine occurs in:
- Urinary tract obstruction
- Pyloric obstruction
- Salicylate intoxication
- Renal tubular acidosis
- Chronic renal failure
- Respiratory diseases that involve hyperventilation (blowing off carbon dioxide and the development of alkalosis)
In people who are not vegetarians, the pH of urine tends to be acidic. A diet rich in citrus fruits, legumes, and vegetables ra
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